2020中考、高考端午节主题,英语试题汇总-疯乐教育

中国传统节日——中高考热点话题

中国传统文化是英语考试的一个热点。历年的中高考试卷中就有不少关于中国传统节日和传统文化的题目。

端午节是中国的一个非常重要的传统节日，自然也经常出现在英语考试中。下面我们就一起来看看与端午节相关的英语试题。

关于端午节的中考短文填空

短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）【广东省中考题】

请用适当的词完成下面这封信，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Dear Anne,

How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday, 71 12th,2013. It was a traditional

Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.

This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of72 greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历) ，278 BC. People there rowed the boats to 73 him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the 74 to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.

75 then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 76 Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only 77 a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.

Have you ever78 the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as79 as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins.

If

you have a plan to visit China next year, would 80 like to spend this festival with us?

Best wishes,

Xiao Qiang

【参考答案】

71. June

72. the

73. save

74. river/water

75. From

76. eating/having

77. once

78. watched/seen

79. fast

80. you

关于端午节的中考阅读理解

阅读理解：

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出理想答案。【2019宁夏中考题】

Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu Festival. It's one of the three most important lunar(阴历的) festivals in China, along with Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.

The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan died — the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, so the date varies from year to year, such as it is June 20

in 2015, June 9 in 2016, May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 25 in 2020 and June 14 in 2021.

Although the date is different, the custom is the same. With a history of over 2000 years, people celebrate it with all kinds of activities on that day. They hold dragon boat racing , eat zongzi, drink realgar wine(雄黄酒), wear cachets(香囊) and so on. But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival.

30. Which of the following is NOT the most important lunar festival in China?

A. May Day

B. Dragon Boat Festival

C. Spring Festival

D. Mid-Autumn Festival

31. The underlined word “varies” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A. 推迟

B. 变化

C. 提前

D. 递进

32. Dragon Boat Festival is on _________ in 2020.

A. June 20

B. May 30

C. June 25

D. June 7

33. ________ is the most popular with people in the Dragon Boat Festival.

A. Eating Zongzi

B. Wearing sachets

C. Drinking realgar wine

D. Dragon boat racing

【答案与解析】

本文是说明文，主要介绍了中国端午节的相关情况。

30. A。细节理解题。“五一劳动节”不是中国的传统节日，故选A。

31. B。由文中的…such as it is June 20 in 2015, June 9 in 2016, May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 25 in2020 and June 14 in 2021.可知端午节阳历日期每年不同，故选B。

32. C。细节理解题。由文中的..., June 25 in 2020 ...可知2020年的端午节在6月25日，故选C。

33. D。细节理解题。根据文章末句But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival.可知选D。

关于端午节的高考作文

模拟试题1：

假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Maria对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣，希望你给她写信介绍端午节。信中应包括以下几点：

1. 端午节是中国重要的传统节日之一；

2. 端午节的时间是每年的农历五月初五；

3. 人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国伟大的诗人屈原；

4. 人们在端午节吃粽子、赛龙舟；

5. 你自己对中华民族传统节日的认识。

【参考范文】

Dear Maria,

I'm very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture, especially the festivals. Now let me tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival.

The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it. The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It’s very popular.

The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice, meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings. They are very delicious.

And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!

Your friend

Li Hua

模拟试题2：

假定你是李华。端午节即将到来，请你写一封信邀请加拿大留学生Peter来你家过端午节。信的主要内容包括：

1. 表达你诚挚的邀请；

2. 对端午节做简单介绍；

3. 介绍你家乡的庆祝活动。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】

Dear Peter,

I would like to extend a heartfelt invitation to you. Since the Dragon Boat Festival is around the corner, I sincerely invite you to my home to have a happy time together.

The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the major festivals in China. The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats.

You have told me many times in your letters that you are fond of boating. Now I am sure that your dream will come true soon, because there will be a dragon boat race in my hometown during the Dragon Boat Festival. I'm looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

模拟试题3：

邀请共度端午节

假定你是好明，计划和同学骑自行车去西湖过端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival)。请给外教Lucy写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：

1. 出发及返回时间；

2. 活动：吃粽子(rice dumpling)、观看龙舟比赛等。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 结语已为你写好。

Dear Lucy,

…

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Wang Ming

【参考范文】

Dear Lucy,

I'd like to invite you to join us to cycle to the West Lake next Saturday for the Dragon Boat Festival.

The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of the death of the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. There will be a variety of activities such as eating rice dumplings, throwing rice dumpling into the river and so on.

We’ll also spend some fun time together watching the dragon boat race, which will make us experience Chinese traditional culture. We should be back around 6 o’clock in the afternoon.

If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Wang Ming