补全对话丨高职高考英语高分秘诀

一、题型分析1. 题型：
包括问候、介绍、告别、感谢、道款、邀请、请求、允许、祝愿和祝贺提供帮助、约会、打电话、就餐、就医、购物、问路、谈论天气、语言交际困难、提醒注意、劝告、建议等。这部分题型强调了语境的作用，内容接近日常生活。
2. 分值分布:
5小题，共10分；
3.做题要求
在一段对话中留出一个空白，要求从所给的选项中选出恰当的句子，使补全后的对话完整、通顺、意义正确。

二、解题思路

通读对话全文，摸清对话发生的地点、时间、人物身份、对话的内容。
理清上下句逻辑关系，使填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺，融为一体。
符合说英语国家的习惯。答题时，语言要得体，表达要地道。要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语，特别是需要了解中西文化差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯，比如在电话用语中，用，“this is”表示“我是”而不是“i am”
交际用语要牢记。如打电话、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论喜好、意愿、安慰等常用句式。
注意空白处的标点。是问号就应填问句；是句号，就应填陈述句。

三、真题演练2017年真题
阅读下列简短对话：从a、b、c、d中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1.? m: what a fine day! why not go for a picnic?
w: _________. let’s go.
a. you’re joking? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??
b. sounds great
c. im afraid not??????????????????????????????????????
d. dont worry
【解析】选b。前者给了一个提议，得到后者的正面回答，用b合适。

2. w: hi, tom. i’ve got the job i wanted in the company.
m:__________! thats good news.
a. go ahead???????????????????????????????????????????
b. good luck
c. congratulations ????????????????????????????????
d. come on
【解析】选c。对别人的喜事表示祝贺，c正确。

3.? w: mr. smith, i’m sorry i didn’t finish my homework on

time.
?? m: ______. i know youve been taking care of your father these days.
a. that all depends?????????????????????????????????
b. help yourself
c. you are welcome????????????????????????????????
d. thats all right
【解析】选d。对别人的抱歉、不幸表示理解和体谅，d正确。

4.? w: what a wonderful night! thank you for inviting me.
? ? ?m:_______ .
a. its my pleasure? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??
b. its nothing
c. thats a good idea??????????????????????????????
d. thats right
【解析】对别人的感谢，可用”“不用谢”或者“我乐意效劳”来作答，a符合。

5.? m: mrs. brown is ill in hospital. she can’t come to school today.
? ? ?w:________.
a. i dont think so? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
b. not at all
c. i’m sorry to hear that??????????????????????????
d. i don’t know
【解析】对别人的不幸表示遗憾，c正确。

2016年真题
阅读下列简短对话：从a、b、c、d中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1.??-would you like to go to the park with us?
-_____ ,

but i have to go shopping with mom today.
a. sorry, i cant go ????????????????????????????????
b. i’d love to
c. you are right ?????????????????????????????????????
d. yes, i do
【解析】选b。对别人的邀请一般都先表示自己很想做，如果不能参与，再把真实的意思说出来就可以了。

2. ?m: hi, alice! _____?
w: not bad, thanks.
a. where were you?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??
b. did you see the film?
c. can i help you?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
d. how was your weekend?
【解析】选d。从答句来看，可以推测前面的人是问一件事做得怎么样，所以要用how来提问。

3. ?m: do you know lewis?
w: _____?
m: he is very tall and he’s got quite short, brown hair.
a. what does he look like?? ? ? ? ?
b. where is he from?
c. how old is he??????????????????? ????
d. how is he now?
【解析】选a。答句是在描述一个人的外表，可以推测前面的人是问某人的相貌了。

4. ?m: i’ve looked for my dog everywhere but i still can’t find it.
w: _________________________.
a.?????i’m sorry to hear

that????????????????????????
b. good idea
c. i don’t think so? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
d. you are welcome
【解析】选a。对别人的伤心事，听众一般都要表示出遗憾或者惋惜之情。

5. ?m: hello, _____?
w: sorry. there is no one named tracy. you must have the wrong number.
a. who is that???????????????????????
b. what’s the matter, tracy?
c. is that tracy speaking?? ? ??
d. what’s your name?

【解析】选c。答句是说这里没有一个叫 tracy的人，可以推测前面的人是在找 tracy听电话。

2015年真题
1. m: did you have a good time last night?
w: yes, sam and i went to see a film after dinner.
m: oh, ______ ?
w：hunger games.
a. is it good? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??
b. do you like it
c. who is sam ???????????????????????????????????????
d. what did you see
【解析】选d。上文提及两人一起看电影，下文说了饥饿游戏，因此询问电影名称符合题意。

2. m:_______. could you tell me where the railway station is?
? w: go along this street and turn left.
m: thanks a lot.
a. wait a moment.?????????????????????????????????????????
b. you are very nice.
c. excuse me?????????????????????????????????????????????????
d. nice to see you.
【解析】选c。题干是问路，用excuse me开头表示“打扰了，不好意思”。

3. w: i’m playing a very important game tomorrow.
? m:_____!
a. good luck? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??
b. congratulations
c. come on????????????????????????????????????????????
d. go ahead

【解析】选a。表示“祝你好运”。其他选项均不符。
4. m: this room is really comfortable to live in.
w:______. it’s the best i’ve ever seen.
a. it surely is? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??
b. all right
c. thats ok???????????????????????????????????????????
d. it sounds good
【解析】选a。“it surely is”表达同意上文的建议。

5. m: you speak english very well.
? w:_______。
a. my english is very poor? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
b. thank you
c. of course???????????????????????????????????????????
d. don t mention it
【解析】选b。感谢别人的赞美。