英语听说的基本知识(英语句子的重读)_腾讯新闻

英语听说的基本知识

（三）英语句子的重读

大多数句子有两种基本类型的单词：实词和虚词。一般来说，在句子中需要重读的词都是实词，比如名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词等。不重读的多为虚词，比如冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。

有时虚词也需要重读：

1．强调或突出某个虚词或be动词时，应将其重读。

2．介词在句首时往往要重读。

3．be动词及助动词和not结合时要重读。

4．句子末尾的be动词和助动词一般要重读。

注意：上文刚出现过的并且重读的单词，第二次提到时一般不再重读。

1．试读以下句子，找出重读词汇。

(1) the streets are wide and clean.

答案：streets, wide, clean

(2) i am ao glad to see you again.

答案：so, glad, see, again

2．写出下列句子中重读的虚词。

(1) we saw him playingbythe river.

(2)onmy way to school, my bike was broken.

(3) i'm sorry ican'tdo that.

(4)didn'ti tell you yesterday?

(5) —are you a student? —yes, iam.

跟听下面一段材料，补全材料中空白处所缺词语。每段材料读两遍。

when the well--known pianist kong xiangdong first madeit big , he wascalled the “pianoprince”.his smart looks and music won the hearts of many female fans.



now the “prince” has a new look—with . “it is veryenvironmentally friendly,” kong said, smiling. “i never need to useshampoo or a hair dryer！”

the real reason for the change is that kong started tolose his hair. from an ordinary piano student to an internationally famousmusician, shanghainese pianist is now president of apiano school that has accepted more than 20,000 students during the past nineyears.

kong pointed out a common mistake for parents who their children to learn piano. “don't push your childrento learn the instrument as a career unless the child feels he couldn't livewithout it,” kong said. he guessesthat shanghai has ofchildren studying the piano seriously.

perhaps strangely for the president of a piano school,he added: “learningthe piano is so hard—it means a child has almost no childhood.”

答案在文章最底部

答案：

1. in the early 1990s

2. allhis hair cut off

3. the 38--year--old

4. were eager for

5. hundreds of thousands