英语听说的基本知识(发音技巧)_腾讯新闻

英语听说的基本知识

（四）发音技巧

连读的条件：相邻的两词在意义上必须密切相关，同属一个意群。连读所构成的音节一般都不重读，只需顺其自然地一带而过，不可读得太重。

1．“辅音＋元音”型连读

连读在同一个意群里，如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以元音开头，这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。

e.g.let me have～a look～at～it.

put～it～on, please.

not～at～all.

2．“r/re＋元音”型连读

如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾，后一个词是以元音开头，这时的r或re不但要发/r/，而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。

e.g.they're my father～and mother.

there～aresome books on the desk.



here～isa letter for you.

3．“辅音十半元音”型连读

英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以半元音，特别是/j/开头，此时也要连读。

e.g.thank～you.

nice to meet～you.

could～youhelp me, please?

4．“元音＋元音”型连读

如果前一个词以元音结尾，后一个词以元音开头，这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。

e.g.she wants to study～english.

how～andwhy did you come here?

she can't carry～it.

跟听下面一段材料，补全材料中空白处所缺词语。每段材料读两遍。

in class, i asked the students about theirimpressions of their university life. to my surprise, many of them expresseddisappointment. after their highly controlled high school lives, they adjusting to the free time in the university.when i asked them to describe their high school lives, many of them told methey

in the morning and studied until ten at night.most of this time was spent at school, doing piles of homework to help themprepare for the university entrance exams.

once they entered the university, , the students are not only expectedto devote all their waiting hours to studying, they should also take an activepart in social activities. therefore, they should learn to divide their timeoutside of the class between sports and clubs. what's more, they should spendsome time watching tv and chatting with their roommates. these activities areuseful in helping them prepare for their future. but what struck me most wasthat many of them did not seem particularly happy about their new foundfreedom. as they had so many choices, they felt that they were doing, they should be doingsomething else. that's why they were not happy.

to those students, my advice was, get used to it andlearn to make decisions for yourselves.

答案在文章最底部

答案：

1. my spoken english

2. were having difficulty

3. got up at six

4. in my opinion

5. no matter what