七年级上册英语单词表 外研版

时间:2023-02-24 02:23:15 阅读:

七年级上册英语单词表

Starter

Module1

hello [h'l] int.你好,喂

class [klɑ:s] n.同学,班级

my [ma] pron.我的

name [nem] n.名字

is [z:z] n.是(动词be的第三人称单数现在式)

Miss [ms] n.小姐(对未婚女性的称呼),老师

good [gd] adj.好的

morning ['mn] n.早晨,上午

good morning 早上好

afternoon [ɑft'nun] n.下午

good afternoon 下午好

goodbye [gd'ba] int.再见

I [a] pron.我

am [m; m] v.是(动词be的第一人称单数现在式)

I’m=I am 我是

Mr ['mst] n.先生

what [wt] pron.什么

your [j; j] pron.你的,你们的

please [pli:z] int.请

sorry ['sr] adj.对不起,抱歉的

can [kn, kn] v.aux.能,能够

you [ju:; j:j] pron.你,你们

spell [spel] v.拼写

it [t] pron.它

yes [jes] adv.是,是的

thank [θk] v.谢谢

how [ha] adv.怎样,如何

are [ɑ;] v.是(动词be的复数和第二人称单数现在式)

fine [fan] adj.很好的,不错的

thanks [θks] int.谢谢

Mrs ['msz] n.夫人,太太

too [tu:] adv.也,还

this [s] pron.这,这个(指较近的人或事物)

she [i:] pron.她

teacher ['ti:t] n.老师

friend [frend] n.朋友

her [h;h] pron.她的

his [hz; z] pron.他的

nice [nas] adj.美好的,令人愉快的

to [tu;t;t] (与原形动词一起构成动词不定式)

meet [mi:t] v.遇见,结识

time [tam] n.时间

go [g] v.走,去

now [na] adv.现在,目前

bye [ba] int.再见

see [si:] v.看见

tomorrow [t'mr] n.明天

Module 2

sit [st] v.坐

down [dan] adv.向下地

prep.向下

sit down 坐下

open ['pn] v.(打)开

book [bk] n.书

listen ['lsn] v.听,倾听

draw [dr:] v.绘画,画

put [pt] v.放,置

up [p] adv.向上地

prep.朝上;向上

hand [hnd] n.手

stand [stnd] v.站立

stand up 起立

close [klz] v.合上,关闭

new [nju] adj.新的

student ['stjudnt] n.学生

here [h] adv.这里,在这里

in [n] prep.在…里面

one [wn] num.一

two [tu:] num.二

three [θri:] num.三

four [f:] num.四

five [fav] num.五

six [sks] num.六

seven ['sevn] num.七

eight [et] num.八

nine [nan] num.九

ten [ten] num.十

telephone ['tel,fn] n.电话

number ['nmb] n.号码

old [ld] adj.…年龄的,

...岁的

how old 多大,几岁

twelve [twelv] num.十二

eleven ['levn] num.十一

thirteen [,θ'ti:n] num.十三

fourteen [,f:'ti:n] num.十四

fifteen [,ff’ti:n] num.十五

sixteen [,sks'ti:n] num.十六

seventeen [,sevn'ti:n] num.十七

eighteen [,e'tin] num.十八

nineteen [,nan'tin] num.十九

twenty ['twenti] num.二十

boy [b] n.男孩

girl [gl] n.女孩

desk [desk] n.桌子

chair [te] n.椅子

bag [bg] n.包,书包

Module 3

in [n] prep.使用(使用某种语言)

English ['gl] n.英语

adj.来自英格兰的

in English 用英语

a [; e] art.一(个,件…)

write [rat] v.写

on [n] prep.在...上

the [; i:] art.(指已经谈到或正在谈的事物)

blackboard ['blk,bd] n.黑板

OK [,'ke] int.行,好(用于表示同意,赞成或理解)

pen [pen] n.笔,钢笔

no [n] adv.不,不是,没有(用于表示否定的回答)

pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔

do [du]v.aux.(用于构成疑问句和否定句)

bird [bd] n.鸟

cat [kt] n.猫

dog [ dg] n.狗

flower ['fla] n.花

help [help] v.帮助

me [mi] pron.(宾格)我

of [v; v] prep. ……的

course [k:s] adv.当然

of course 是的,当然

classroom ['klɑs,rum] n.教室

know [n] v.知道,懂得

say [se] v.说,讲

that [t] pron. 那,那个(指较远的人或事物)

again ['gen] adv.再(次),又(一次)

welcome ['welkm]

adj.受欢迎的

int.欢迎(迎接某人到某地的时的用语)

You’re welcome 不用谢,别客气

black [blk] adj.黑色的

white[wat] adj.白色的

blue [blu:] adj.蓝色的

green [grin] adj.绿色的

yellow ['jel] adj.黄色的

red [red] adj.红色的

brown [bran] adj.棕色的

orange ['rnd] adj.橘黄色的,

n.柑橘,橙

colour (Am E color)['kl] n.颜色

and [nd; nd] conj.和,与

Module 4

day [de] n.一天

today [t'de] n.今天

Monday ['mnde] n.星期一

Tuesday ['tjuzde] n.星期二

Wednesday ['wenzde] n.星期三

Thursday ['θzde] n.星期四

Friday ['frade] n.星期五

Saturday ['stde] n.星期六

Sunday ['snde] n.星期天

birthday ['bθde] n.生日

favourite (Am E favorite)['fevrt]

adj.最喜爱的

spring [spr] n.春天

summer ['sm] n.夏天

autumn ['tm] n.秋天

winter ['wnt] n.冬天

warm [w:m] adj.暖和的,温暖的

hot [ht] adj.热的

cool[kul] adj.凉快的

cold [kld] adj.冷的

weather ['we] n.天气

like [lak] prep.如同,像

London ['lndn] 伦敦

basketball ['bɑskt,bl] n.篮球

football ['ftbl] n.足球

swimming ['swm] n.游泳

table tennis ['tebl ,tens] 乒乓球

sport [spt] n.运动

let [let] v.让,使

us [s; s] pron.(宾格)我们

let’s = let us 让我们

play [ple] v.参加(体育运动或球赛),玩耍

after ['ɑft] prep.在…后

school [skul] n.学校

idea [a'd] n.想法,主意

Module 1

Chinese [,ta'ni:z] n.中国人;汉语

adj.中国的;中国人的

from [frm; frm] prep.从…来,来自

where [we] adv.在哪里,去哪里

year [j] n.年龄;年

about ['bat] prep.大约

What about…? ……怎么样?

Ms [mz;mz] n.女士

America ['merk] 美国;美洲

not [nt] 不,不是,没有

England ['glnd] 英格兰

hi [ha] int.嘿、喂

American ['merkn] n.美国人;美洲人adj.美国的;美国人的;美洲的

our [a] pron.我们的

grade [gred] n.年级

he [hi;hi] pron.他

China ['tan] 中国

everyone ['evrwn] pron.大家;每人

capital ['kptl] n.首都;省会

but [bt] conj.但是,然而

very ['veri] adv.很;非常

big [bg] adj.大的

city ['sti] n.城市

small [sm:l] adj.小的

first [fst] adj.第一(位)的,首要的

adv.先;首先

first name 名字

last [lɑ:st] adj.最后的;最末的

adv.最后,最末

last name

all [:l] pron.每个;全体

Module 2

aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母;姑母

brother ['br] n.兄弟

cousin ['kzn] n.堂兄弟;表兄弟;堂姐妹;表姐妹

daughter ['d:t] n.女儿

family ['fmli] n.家,家庭

father ['fɑ:] n.父亲,爸爸

grandfather ['grnd,fɑ:] n.(外)祖父

grandmother ['grnd,m] n.(外)祖母

grandparent ['grnd,pernt]

n.(外)祖父母

mother ['m] n.母亲,妈妈

parent ['pernt] n.母亲,父亲

sister ['sst] n. 姐;妹

son [sn] n.儿子

uncle ['kl] n.叔叔;伯伯;舅舅;姑父;姨夫

photo(=photograph) ['ft];

['ft,grɑf] n.照片;相片

these [i:z] pron.这些

they [e] pron.他们,她们吗,它们

mum [mm] n.妈妈

left [left] n.左边 左侧

adj.左边的;左侧的

on the left 在左边,在左侧

dad [dd] n.爸爸

right [rat] n.右边,右侧

adj.右边的,右侧的

on the right 在右边;在右侧

who [hu] pron.谁

woman['wmn] (pl. women ['wmn])

n. 成年女子;妇女

next [nekst] adj.紧挨着,紧靠着

adv.紧接下来地,下一步

next to 在…旁边,紧挨着

husband ['hzbnd] n.丈夫

front [frnt] n .前面;正面

in front of 在…的前面

those [z] pron.那些

bus [bs] n.公共汽车

station ['sten] n.站;车站

hospital ['hsptl] n.医院

hotel [h'tel] n.饭店;宾馆

police [p'li:s] n.警察

theatre (Am E theater)['θt]

n. 剧院

actor ['kt] n.(男)演员

driver ['drav] n.司机,驾驶员

manager ['mnd] n.经理

nurse [ns] n.护士

policeman (pl. policemen) [p'li:smn]

[p'li:smn] n.男警察

we [wi] pron.我们

an [n; n] art.一(个,件…… )

job [db] n.工作

at [t; t] prep.在…;在…里

same [sem] adj.相同的,同一的

doctor ['dkt] n.医生

farm [fɑ:m] n.农场

worker ['wk] n.工人

man (pl.men)[mn][men] n.男人

shop [p] n.商店

its [ts] pron.它的

their [e] pron.他们的,她们的,

它们的

Module 3

computer [km'pju:t] n.计算机;电脑

furniture ['fnt] n.家具(总称)

map [mp] n.地图

picture ['pkt] n.图片;相片

television =TV['tel,vn][ti:vi:]

n.电视;电视机

wall [w:l] n.墙

thirty ['θti] num.三十

forty ['fti] num.四十

fifty ['ffti] num.五十

sixty ['sksti] num.六十

seventy ['sevnti] num.七十

eighty ['eti] num.八十

ninety ['nanti] num.九十

really ['rli] adv.真正地,非常,很

many ['meni] adj.许多,很多

how many多少

there [e] pron.(用于引导句子的主语)

lot [lt] n.大量;许多

a lot of 大量;许多

oh [] int.唉,噢

any ['en] adj.任何一个;一些

pron. 任何一个;一些

world [wld] n.世界

tree [tri:] n.树(木)

building ['bld] n.建筑物

hall [h:l] n.大厅;会堂

dining hall n.饭厅 ,饭堂

gate [get] n.大门

library ['labrri] n.图书馆

office ['fs] n.办公室

playground ['ple,grand] n.操场

science ['sans] n.科学;科学课

lab(=laboratory) [lb][l’brtri]

n.实验室

behind [b'hand] prep.在…后面

between [b'twin] prep.在…之间

middle ['mdl] n.中间; 中央

near [n] prep.靠近;接近

with [w] prep.与…在一起;和;

具有(品质、特征)

for [f; f] prep.为,为了

room [rum] n.房间;室;屋子

Module 4

food [fu:d] n.食物

drink [drk] n.饮料、饮品

v.喝

candy ['kndi] n.糖果

fruit [fru:t] n.水果

meat [mi:t] n.肉

vegetable ['vedtbl] n. 蔬菜

apple ['pl] n.苹果

bean [bi:n] n.豆

beef [bi:f] n.牛肉

carrot ['krt] n.胡萝卜

chicken ['tkn] n.鸡肉

chocolate ['tklt] n.巧克力

coffee ['kfi] n.咖啡

cola ['kl] n.可乐

juice [du:s] n.果汁

milk [mlk] n.牛奶

potato [p'tet] n.马铃薯,土豆

tea [ti:] n.茶

tomato [t'mɑt] n.西红柿,番茄

water ['wt] n.水

shop [p] v.逛商店;购物

go shopping 去买东西,去购物

have [hv;hv] v. aux(助动词)

v.有;吃,喝

get [get] v.得到

have got 有;拥有

some [sm] adj.若干,一些;少量的

pron.一些,某些

much [mt ] adj.许多的,大量的

too much 太多

kind [kand] n.种类

lots of 大量;许多

so [s] conj.因此;所以

How about? (征求意见)

…好么? …行吗?

has [hz;hz] (have的第三人称单数现在式)

bad [bd] adj.坏的;不好的

healthy ['helθ] adj.健康的

delicious [d'ls] adj.美味的

bread [bred] n.面包

fish [f] n.鱼肉;鱼

hamburger ['hmbg] n.汉堡包

ice cream [,as'kri:m] n.冰激凌

noodle ['nudl] n.面条

rice [ras] n.米;米饭

sugar ['g] n.糖

children (pl.children)[tald]['tldrn]

n.(14岁以下的)小孩,儿童

be good for 对…有帮助

sweet [swit] adj.甜的

be bad for 对…有害的

right [rat] adj.正确的,对的

egg [eg] n.蛋,鸡蛋

eye [a] n.眼睛

cheese [ti:z] n.奶酪

tooth(pl.teeth) [tu:θ] [ti:θ] n.牙齿

bit [bt] n.一点;少许

a bit 稍微;有点儿

tired [tad] adj.劳累的

soup [su:p] n.汤

important [m'ptnt] adj.重要的

remember [r'memb] v.记住;记起

well [wel] adv.好地

stay [ste] v.保持;停留

fat [ft] adj.肥胖的

get fat 发胖

or [] conj.或者

breakfast ['brekfst] n.早饭

every['evri] adj.每个,每一

lunch [lnt] n.午饭

home [hm] n.家;家庭

dinner ['dn] n.晚饭;正餐

banana [b'nɑn] n.香蕉

buy [ba] v.买

Module 5

half [hɑf] n.一半

past [pɑst] prep.晚于,过(几点)

o’clock ['klk] adv. ……点钟

to [tu;t;t] prep.(距整点时间)差……

art [ɑ:t] n.美术;艺术

geography [di'grfi] n.地理

history ['hstri] n.历史

IT [,a'ti] n.信息技术

maths (Am E math)[mθs] n.数学

PE(=physical education) [,pi'i]

[,fzkl edj’ken] n.体育;体育课

lesson ['lesn] n.(一节)课

then [en] adv.接着,然后

like [lak] v .喜欢;喜爱

difficult['dfklt] adj.困难的,难懂的

love [lv] v.爱;热爱

n.喜爱;关爱

subject ['sbdkt] n.科目

because [b'kz] conj.因为

interesting ['ntrst] adj.有趣的

talk [t:k] v.谈话,说话

begin [b'gn] v.开始

when [wen] adv.什么时候,何时

go to school 上学

weekday ['wikde] n.工作日

get up 起床

have breakfast 吃早餐

house [has] n.房子;住宅

start [stɑ:t] v.开始

work [wk] n.学习;工作

v.学习;工作

break [brek] n.(课间)休息

have lunch 吃午饭

go home 回家

evening ['vn] n.晚上

watch [wt] v.看,观看

have dinner 吃饭;吃晚餐

do [du] v.做;干

homework ['hm,wk] n.家庭作业

bed [bed] n.床

go to bed 上床睡觉

sleep [sli:p] n.睡觉

v.睡觉

go to sleep 开始睡觉;入睡

park [pɑ:k] n.公园

busy ['bzi] adj.忙的;繁忙的

wash [w] v.洗;洗涤

face [fes] n.脸

minute ['mnt] n.分钟

Revision module A

grandma ['grnd,mɑ:] n.(外)祖母

grandpa ['grnd,pɑ:] n.(外)祖父

him [hm] pron.(宾格)他

want [wnt] v.想要;需要

make [mek] v.做 、制作

kitchen ['ktn] n.厨房

farmer ['fɑ:m] n.农民

week [wi:k] n.星期

read [ri:d] v.阅读;看懂

story ['stri] n.故事

live [lv] v.生活;住

Module 6

bear[be] n.熊

elephant ['elfnt] n.大象

giraffe [d'rɑ:f] n.长颈鹿

lion ['lan] n.狮子

monkey ['mki] n.猴子

panda ['pnd] n.熊猫

tiger ['tag] n.老虎

zebra ['zebr] n.斑马

zoo [zu:] n.动物园

guide [gad] n.导游

animal ['nml] n.动物

such [st] adj.这样的 如此的

as [z; z] prep.像…一样

such as 比如

come [km] v.来

come from 来自

different ['dfrnt] adj.不同的

country ['kntr] n.国家

other ['] adj.其他的

dangerous ['dendrs] adj.危险的

ugh [g] int.啊,哎呀

also ['ls] adv.也、而且

plant [plɑnt] n.植物

look [lk] v.看,瞧

look at

tall [tl] adj.高的

sure [] adv.的确、当然

bamboo [bm'bu] n.竹子

cute [kju:t] adj.可爱的

shall [l;el] v.aux. ……好吗?

要不要……?

them [em; m] pron.(宾格)他们、

她们、它们

which [wt] pron.哪一个

over ['v] prep.在……的上方

there [e] adv.在那里、往那里

over there 在那边、在那里

funny ['fni] adj.有趣的

call [k:l] v.把…叫做;称呼…为

Africa ['frk)] 非洲

Asia ['e] 亚洲

Europe ['jrp] 欧洲

little ['ltl] adj极少量的

a little 少量

only ['nli] adv.仅仅、只

about ['bat] adv.大约,大致

kilo (=kilogram)['kil][‘kl,grm]

n.千克、公斤

as well as 并且,还

people ['pipl] n.人、人们

all over the world 全世界

Africa ['frkn] adj.非洲的

n.非洲人

leaf(pl.leaves)[li:f][li:vz] n.叶子

grass [grɑ:s] n.草

large [lɑ:d] adj.大的、巨大的

usually ['ju:uli] adv.通常

alone ['ln] adv.独自地

be good at 擅长

strong [str] adj.强壮的、强大的;

强烈的

catch [kt] v.抓住、接住

many kinds of 许多种类

even ['i:vn] adv.甚至

Module 7

keyboard ['ki:,b:d] n.键盘

mouse (pl.mice)[mas][mais]

n.鼠标;老鼠

screen [skri:n] n.屏幕

connect [k'nekt] v.连接

turn [tn] v.转动

turn on 打开

learn [ln] v.学;学习

document ['dkjmnt] n.文件

click [klk] v.点击

use [juz] v.使用

save [sev] v.保存;储存

box [bks] n.(计算机屏幕上的)框;

盒子

finally ['fanli] adv.最后

print [prnt] v.打印

paper ['pep] n.纸

share [e] v.共用、分享

Australia [s'treli] 澳大利亚

company ['kmpni] n.公司;剧团

often ['fn] adv.经常

customer ['kstm] n.顾客

internet ['nt,net] n.因特网

check [tek] v.检查、查看

train [tren] n.火车

travel ['trvl] n.旅行

plan [pln] n.计划

v.计划;打算

ticket ['tkt] n.票

music ['mjuzk] n.音乐

movie ['muvi] n.电影



night [nat] n.夜晚

search [st] v.搜寻;搜索;查找

information [,nf'men] n.信息

email ['imel] n.电子邮件

send [send] v.发送

game [gem] v.游戏

sometimes ['smtamz] adv.有时候;

不时

cinema ['snm] n.电影院



clothes [klz] n.衣服(总称)

visit ['vzt] v.探望;参观

holiday ['hlde] n.假日;节日

Module 8

card [kɑd] n.卡片

party ['pɑti] n.晚会;聚会

present ['preznt] n.礼物

would [wd] v.aux.肯,会;愿意

always ['lwez] adv.总是;一直

great [gret] adj.太好了;巨大的;

超乎寻常的

cake [kek] n.蛋糕

never ['nev] 从不

special ['spel] adj.特别的,特殊的

cut [kt] v.切;剪

give [gv] v.给,送

sing [s] v.唱,唱歌

happy ['hpi] adj.高兴的,幸福的

secret ['sikrt] n.秘密

ha ha [hɑ:'hɑ:] 哈哈(表笑声)

CD [,s i'di] n.激光唱片;光盘

concert ['knst] n.音乐会

magazine [,mg'zin] n.杂志

scarf [skɑf] n.围巾

silk [slk] n.丝绸

dress [dres] n.连衣裙;礼服

T-shirt ['ti,t] n.恤衫

choose [tuz] v.选择;挑选

exercise ['eks,saz] n.锻炼;练习

wear [we] v.穿;戴

expensive [k'spensv] adj.昂贵的

shoe [u] n.鞋,鞋子

spend [spend] v.花(钱);花费

money ['mni] n.钱;金钱

film [flm] n.电影

song [s] n.歌曲

match [mt] n.(尤指体育方面的)

比赛、竞赛

weekend [,wik'end] n.周末

at weekends 在周末

dear [d] adj.(用于信开头某人的名

字前)亲爱的

hear [h] v.听见

hear from 收到…的来信

afraid ['fred] adj.担心的害怕的

I’m afraid (口)恐怕(用于礼貌地拒绝)

can’t = cannot 不能

Module 9

postcard ['pst,kɑd] n.明信片

call [kl] v.(给……)打电话

lie [la] v.躺;平躺

sun [sn] n.太阳

line [lan] n.行、排、列

take [tek] v.拿、,取;花费(时间)

take photos 拍照

wait [wet] v.等待,等候

wait for 等待,等候

walk [wk] v.行走,不行

trip [trp] n.旅行

few [fju] adj.一些、几个、很少(的)

a few 一些、几个

sale [sel] n.卖、出卖

on sale 正在出售

enjoy [n'd] v.享受…的乐趣 喜爱

anyway ['eni,we] adv.尽管如此;

无论如何

back [bk] adv.向后;回到;返回

go back 回去

drive [drav] v.驾驶;驾车

off [f] prep.下(飞机、火车、公共

汽车等)

get off 下(飞机、火车、公共汽车

等)

hot dog 热狗(一种中间夹香肠的三明

治)

leave [liv] v.离开

restaurant ['restrnt] n.饭店;餐馆

moment ['mmnt] n.(某事发生的)

的时刻,时候

place [ples] n.地点

thing [θ] n.事情、东西

most [mst] adj.大部分(的);

大多数(的)

still [stl] adv.仍然;依旧

star [stɑ] n.明星;星;星状物

run [rn] v.跑,奔跑

study ['stdi] v.学习;研究

Module 10

lantern ['lntn] n.灯笼

dragon ['drgn] n.龙

dance [dɑns] n.舞蹈

v.跳舞

clean [klin] v.打扫

adj.清洁的;干净的

sweep [swip] v.打扫;清扫

floor [fl] n.地板

cook [kk] v.烹调;煮;烧

meal [mil] n.一餐;一顿饭

speak [spik] v.说话,讲话

happen ['hpn] v.发生

ready ['redi] adj.有准备的;准备好的

get ready for 为…做好准备

festival ['festvl] n.节日

quite [kwat] adv.十分;相当

at the moment 此刻,目前

beautiful ['bjutfl] adj.漂亮的,美丽的

at work 在工作

away ['we] adv.在安全的地方;在通

常存放的地方

put away 收起;收拾好

hard [hɑd] adv. 努力地

adj.艰难的;困难的

join [dn] v.参加;加入

hurry ['hr] v.赶快;匆忙

hurry up 赶快

Christmas ['krsms] n.圣诞节

February ['febrr] n.二月

January ['dnjr] n.一月

before [b'f] prep.在…之前

sweep away 扫去

luck [lk] n.运气

table ['tebl] n.桌子

celebrate ['sel,bret] v.庆祝

traditional [tr'dnl] adj.传统的

dumpling ['dmpl] n.饺子;团子

programme (Am E program)['prgrm] n.(电视)节目

sweater ['swet] n.厚运动衫;毛线衣

coat [kt] n.外套

mean [min] v.意思是;意味着

lucky ['lki] adj.幸运的

merry ['meri] adj.愉快的;高兴的

Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐

tell [tel] v.讲;告诉

Revision module B

think [θk] v.想,认为

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